Thursday, August 27, 2020

Social Media and Employment Issues

Online life and Employment Issues Online life TRANSPARENCY AND EMPLOYMENT Presentation One can apply the familiar adage, never pass judgment superficially to numerous applications throughout everyday life, except today’s condition of moment online life refreshes gives individual straightforwardness never experienced. Social medias appearance on the scene has totally changed the manner in which we interface as a general public and innovations, for example, versatile gadgets and remote availability permits us to impart quicker and to a more gigantic group than we at any point thought conceivable. Web based life is the most critical distinction in close to home or business straightforwardness and has converged into an unclear cloudiness of preferences, connections, and posts, making straightforwardness a regular issue. Complete outsiders would now be able to see someone’s day by day exercises without the setting of knowing them by and by. These outsiders can undoubtedly be potential managers looking for workers to fill empty positions. That is definitely wha t is happening today; businesses are inspecting past candidates resumes to settle on the best recruiting choice by surveying imminent representatives internet based life destinations to get familiar with their candidates and employees. Alternatively, managers are encountering legitimate issues with their new web-based social networking device, and the courts are simply starting to unwind them. Effectively utilized, online life can be an amazing methods for applicant recognizable proof, determination, and maintenance. Be that as it may, managers must have extensive and consistent internet based life arrangements that are not excessively wide, and which address security, legal access, exactness, equivalent insurance, and direct of work rehearses. An investigation of the internet based life straightforwardness in regards to business uncovers a businesses audit of candidates and representatives web based life locales can be a significant device yet should do such in a way steady with lawful recruiting and partition rehearses. This article is intended to survey basic perspectives businesses ought to consider when utilizing internet based life to settle on recruiting or end choices for their organization. Contention There has been a hazardous development in the utilization of internet based life over the previous decade and has permitted an immense piece of the universes populace moment, brisk, and helpful correspondence to an expansive system of individuals. As per Statista.com, known as the entry for insights, Facebook had 100 million month to month dynamic clients in 2008, and that number has soar to 2.07 billion month to month dynamic clients as of the second from last quarter of 2017. LinkedIn has more than 467 million individuals around the world, and it is one of the most well known interpersonal organizations in regards to dynamic clients (Statista.com, 2017). These top developing sites permit their clients to share heaps of data about themselves and can give potential bosses information in only a couple of snaps that would be difficult to think about somebody decades back. Online networking has produced a way into our way of life that has presented to every one of us closer, however it has likewise opened numerous inquiries regarding the issues of current articulation and security. Getting at the focal point of this system includes unwinding different layers of complex rules, case law, and office direction such that adjusts the mainstays of the right to speak freely of discourse and the voluntarily business tenet. For illumination, the work voluntarily principle states representatives without a composed business contract and an uncertain term of business, the business can fire the worker for good purpose, awful reason, or no reason by any stretch of the imagination (Ballam, 2000). Albeit an ideal use of the law on societys new advancements like internet based life is convoluted, there are numerous contemplations bosses must make dependent on protection, exactness, and legal access during the recruiting, business, and end periods. In addition, bosses ne ed to comprehend there is a possible negative contact with the utilization of online networking while selecting representatives, and then again, the end of workers dependent on choices gave by the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB). Last, bosses must relate lawful rules to their company’s utilization of online networking approaches. The First Amendment to the Bill of Rights clarifies our privileges as Americans plainly: Congress will make no law regarding a foundation of religion, or forbidding the free exercise thereof; or shortening the ability to speak freely, or of the press; or the privilege of the individuals serenely to amass, and to request of the Government for a change of grievances.† The Bill of Rights, 2017 Severe libertarians or constitutionalists may see, the words right to security are missing from the First Amendment of the Bill of Rights. Under the First Amendment, there is no privilege to security, however there are sure protection insurances stood to each resident. Pawel Laidler, creator of Basic Cases in U.S. Sacred Law: Rights and Liberties, references Griswold v. Connecticut and proposes, Specific assurances of the Bill of Rights have obscurations of protection stretching out to explicit regions and circumstances (Laidler, 2009, p. 102). The courts have begun to settle on their choice on what is the sensible desire for protection for candidates or representatives, however businesses and people in general everywhere are as yet making their own decisions. Most online life sites incorporate security settings and controls to permit clients to diminish presentation to those whom they wish to bar from seeing their internet based life data. In any case, explicit data, for example, their name, profile picture, and systems is commonly in every case freely accessible, and web based life destinations regularly give notice to clients that they don't ensure the security of the data (Facebook, 2016). LinkedIns protection strategy incorporates wording for clients about their powerlessness to at last secure any data submitted to their site, nor would they be able to ensure clients data won't be gotten to or unveiled by physical or electronic techniques (LinkedIn, 2017). Notwithstanding these various admonitions about security revelation, clients ought to expect a specific degree of protection when they accurately utilize the security controls. At the point when web based life was still in its early stages, businesses would approach candidates or workers for their web based life login data to permit the business direct access. This training rapidly kicked the bucket as web based life sites, lawmakers, and security rights activists the same effectively debilitated the training (Dame, 2014). Today, most states have passed laws keeping managers from mentioning internet based life login qualifications. For instance, Vermont State Law (H.B. 462) disallows a business from requiring or mentioning that a representative or candidate unveil individual online life account data (NCLS.org, 2018, para. 26). Generally, the main sensible access businesses ought to have to a candidate or representatives online life is the thing that they permit them to get to by means of protection controls. An online networking client who chooses open free to their records or welcomes or acknowledges likely businesses to companion or associate permit an ex tra degree of access and generously lessens the desire for protection with a business or association. Normally, bosses can take criminal activities, for example, hacking or utilizing anothers approved login certifications to access individual internet based life pages deceitfully, however the courts would not see these strategies well on the off chance that it were a piece of an increasingly critical case. Past the worry of individual security, businesses should likewise guarantee the data found on a private long range informal communication site is precise, and it is the right individual who went after the job or the representative who works for the organization. Managers must guarantee the James Smith Facebook profile they find is a similar James Smith who went after the position and not one of the other 38,312 James Smiths in the United States (Chen, 2015). Managers should likewise consider whether the individual depicted on the web based life webpage set up the record oneself or on the off chance that another person made the page without their insight or authorization. Bosses can redistribute a candidate or workers online life data survey to an outsider Consumer Reporting Agency (CRA) to help beat a portion of the difficulties recorded previously. The Consumer Fair Trade Commission (FTC) plots specific data with respect to the hunt of a people character or notoriety on a web based life website. The FTCs position is that when organizations utilize a CRA to direct a personal investigation on a candidate or workers internet based life locales, that it agrees to pertinent arrangements of the Division of Privacy and Identity Protection (FTC.gov, 2016). Also, Tony Rodriguez and Jessica Lyon from the FTC clarify organizations must be careful on the grounds that a CRA may follow every single communicated arrangement of the authority and still damage different laws, for example, equivalent work opportunity infringement (Rodriguez and Lyon, 2013). With the comprehension of protection and exactness, bosses have two noteworthy concerns when choosing to utilize internet based life for enrollment. The primary concern is the impact web based life has on applicant sourcing and measurements and the second is the restrictions of survey competitor or representative data on a web based life webpage. It is basic to comprehend that without precedent for the Pew Research Centers reviews history, the outcomes in 2017 indicated 55% of Americans ages 50 or more established utilize online life destinations for ordinary undertakings, for example, getting news refreshes. This expansion in utilization is a 10% spike more than 2016 permits bosses to see and contact a progressively significant piece of the populace, yet there is as yet a distinction among race and between sexual orientation socioeconomics utilization of internet based life (Shearer and Gottfried, 2017). The Pew Research Center shows business online life sites, for example, LinkedIn have equivalent portions of whites (29%) and blacks (28%), yet just 18% of Hispanics utilize the system. Sex has improved throughout the years, however there is as yet a hole of practically 10%. A stunning 72% of ladies in the United States utilize a few

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Religion is Unnecessary Essay Example For Students

Religion is Unnecessary Essay Religion is UnnecessaryOverall Introduction:What is Religion? As per Atheism.com Religion is the allowance of faith based expectations, emotions, creeds and practices that characterize the relations between person and consecrated or holiness. Religion probably gives an individual a personality and relationship. Religion manages answers to personality shaping inquiries such asSelfhood Who am I? Where did I originate from? Which means Why am I? Where will I go when I die?Purpose What do I do? What is the reason for life?No specific religion is ever extremely ONLY one kind of measurement, yet is somewhat a mind boggling entirety. The Ritual measurement is believers Main event! Ceremonies furnish devotees with an emblematic method of correspondence intended to push them out of customary experience and into remarkable real factors; Rituals are frequently founded on the fantasies contained in a given perspective. Adherents feel called upon to do what their extraordinary pioneers did. Subse quently, Christians commend the custom of the Last Supper (the Eucharist) similarly as Jesus did right around 2,000 years prior. Also, in taking part in this remarkable, fantasy based custom, an all out Christian is brought once more into legitimate Christian experience, which will be the premise of our conversation today, if such Dimension and others is important. My Introduction: Religion is the greatest enemy ever, with numerous nations being wrecked. The explanation is basic. A religion that permits its devoted to wander to another religion misses out, so all religions will battle to demonstrate they are really right in their conviction, and that God is their ally. The confidence is utilized as a weapon of gigantic force, as men, ladies and kids will kick the bucket with a grin, Knowing they will be spared by their god. On the off chance that they are not, they will go to Heaven, and the adversary will push off, in the long run. As I would like to think, religion is as terrible as autocracy. Nobody and nothing ought to have that much force. God is Man-Made:The impression of God has changed throughout the hundreds of years to suit our expanding information. What used to be an adequate clarification 2000 years back doesn't gauge up any longer. A ton of what was ascribed to God is currently handily clarified by science. I for one accept that God is an idea utilized by people to clarify the yet unexplained. It is anything but an awful thing at all and it benefits billions of people far and wide who might some way or another be lost without it. Either that or they would begin requesting a lot of the pie while on earth and that would make some group control issues. Mexico is a genuine case of a nation where the poor is placated by religion. Without it, the nation would plummet into mayhem as they would not acknowledge their present degree of destitution. I regularly watch Christian TV and I find intriguing how current lecturing is pretty much a strict adaptation of political turn. They have a response for everything except fo r lamentably, there are frequently conflicts and incongruencies between the appropriate responses. God is ground-breaking yet, he can't control the negative occasions throughout your life. He is consistently cheerful yet it makes him despondent when you sin. You can sin yet still go to paradise in the event that you have confidence in God however you can't go to paradise on the off chance that you don't sin and dont put stock in God. Id like to see a God who is going to give you paradise before you need to substantiate yourself. Unquestionably, the experience of paradise is with the end goal that it would change everybody. Why not have paradise first at that point carry on with a real existence liberated from transgression at that point return to paradise or hellfire? On the off chance that you ask me, almost certainly, God is something utilized by some people to control others as opposed to something that is genuinely out of our control. Its intriguing to perceive how over the most recent 30 years the Church has bit by bit moved towards the God is in every one of us idea. Its simpler to clarify than a God up there in paradise. .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c , .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c .postImageUrl , .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c , .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c:hover , .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c:visited , .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c:active { border:0!important; } .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; mistiness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c:active , .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c:hover { murkiness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content embellishment: underline; } .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content improvement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u93d1b886ed 91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u93d1b886ed91a564e078c0fdeaa21b7c:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Human Training EssayRecent Events:Did God/Buddha cause the ongoing torrent? I dont accept so. I think it was brought about by a seismic tremor. Did God/Buddha cause the seismic tremor? Potentially, in any case, youll never know. At the point when 9/11 happened some Looney individuals said God was rebuffing the US for awful sins, as not having a religious government. Did Religion cause 9/11? Well I trust it was brought about by Islamist psychological militants who are taking up arms against the west and who are likewise taking up arms against Muslims who dont follow the Islamists customs of Religion, so yes Religion fundamenta lly caused these devastationsConclusion:In the repercussions of a disturbance, with pictures of guardians wailing over dead newborn children crashed into the human awareness around the world, confidence shaking questions emerge: Where was God? For what reason does a decent and all-amazing god license such insidious and sorrow to fall on so a large number of blameless people? What did these individuals do to merit such suffering?Concluding focuses Id like to mention:(1) Victims of this disturbance not the slightest bit merited a destiny incurred by the power of nature. (2) God Buddha are an idea which is hard-wired into our cerebrums to let us adapt to the dread of death, the weight of sickness and the changes of individual fortune. There simply imagine. (3) Consciousness and musings are immediate results of concoction responses in the cerebrum. After death, the compound responses stop thus does consciousnesses. There can be no spirit or soul autonomous of the body that will rise to a position of interminable bliss. (4) All wonders in the Universe can be clarified by the laws of Science without designing incomparable creatures. (5) Evolution is only a hypothesis? Religion is only a fantasy. The tidal wave occurred? God/Buddha didn't.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Essay Topics For College: Parable Of The Sower

Essay Topics For College: Parable Of The SowerWhen it comes to essay topics for college level writing, many students turn to a parable of the sower. This is actually an old school literary device that has been used for centuries to present truths that are often hard to understand with the best of us. In this essay, we will discuss why this type of essay is good for essay topics and how it can help you write a better paper.The parable of the sower is just one of the many ways that people have used to illustrate their thoughts and ideas. Some of the stories that are used are the story of Jonah and the whale and the Gospel of Thomas. All of these parables have similarities as well as differences. In most cases, they all deal with learning to deal with life's problems, however the details of each story may differ.A parable is a form of storytelling that is used in many educational materials. While not every person will like reading them, when it comes to essay topics for college, they ca n be an excellent method of presenting important concepts to your reader. An essay is best when you can find a way to relate the ideas that you are trying to express to the different parts of the body of your essay. In a story, the more you can connect the bits and pieces, the better.One of the problems with parable-based essay topics is that you will often be given just a single theme. It can be difficult to find examples that fit into that theme because the stories often deal with much larger ideas. Also, a good story is one that is easier to relate to other parts of the body of your essay. If you're trying to talk about something as small as finding a job, you want to make sure that it is also applicable to other parts of the body of your essay.The classic example of a parable would be The Sermon on the Mount. While this may be one of the easier ones to relate to, there are still parts of it that don't quite work in other contexts. The parts that are used in your essay must fit i nto the theme that you have set up.Of course, you can also use the same story and create two different parts of the essay. This is where it can be useful to bring in other literary styles as well as the traditions of your current career. It is important to remember that these types of essays are supposed to introduce you to the writer and not an entire new culture.Remember, when you're writing this type of essay, you are talking about what is going on in your life. You can't be just writing about your career. If you can, that's great, but when you are writing a parable, you should also show that you understand the story and that you are doing so with an open mind. That's why so many people have found success with writing the parable of the sower.That is a great part of the essay topic. It can be a great introduction for a student that wants to branch out of the traditional college writing route. It can also be used as a more traditional essay topic, if you're having a hard time find ing one. As you can see, you shouldn't limit yourself to just using parables when it comes to essay topics for college.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Essay Product Team Cialis Getting Ready to Market

Product Team Cialis: Getting Ready to Market MKT Q1. In 2002, Viagra was the only clinically proven, FDA approved medication for Erectile Dysfunction (ED) on the market (Cialis – Dec 2003, Levitra – Sept 2003). Viagra had the highest brand recognition of any pharmaceutical product on the market. It had generated over one billion dollars in annual sales for 3 consecutive years since its introduction in 1998. In 2002, Viagra accounted for 5.3% ($1.73 billion) in sales of Pfizer’s annual Revenue of $32.37 billion, compared to 4.3% ($1.3 billion) of total revenue ($29.5 billion) in 2000. Viagra was expected to continue to lead the ED market due to its unsurpassed medical profile. Future Viagra sales growth was expected to†¦show more content†¦Baby boomers (cohort segmentation) - because of increased prevalence of up to 60% of ED within this age group. Psychographic segmentation - age specific (40 – 60+) - as ED is increasingly more common in this age group, varying 20% to 60 %. Spouse or partners (during their physician office visits) - 80% of the men using ED medication are married or living together. Q3. Cialis could either position itself as a â€Å"Market Challenger† or â€Å"Market Niche.† As a â€Å"Market Challenger,† the introduction of Cialis to the marketplace means that the dominance of Viagra is confronted, having alternatives to treat erectile dysfunction. However, the Lily ICOS team could not ride on this wave alone and would need to create brand recognition and loyalty. For doing so, they would need to ensure that consumers recognized Cialis as the solution to ED and not only as an alternative. The pro for Cialis is that they have a superior product; however, they are up against Viagra, with the reputation as pioneer of ED management in the marketplace. However, as a â€Å"Market Niche,† Cialis could segment their market to incorporate the emotional aspect of the product and its positive social implications in relationships, an aspect which the Viagra marketing team did not address. Therefore, to successfully create this concept, Lily ICOS involved its marketing team early into the development of Cialis, as this would enable them to better understand the coreShow MoreRelatedProduct Team Cialis: Getting Ready to Market832 Words   |  4 PagesLecture 10: Product Team Cialis: Getting Ready to Market (case 12) 1-) The most relevant dimensions along which to segment the patient market for the Erectile Dysfuction (ED) treatment are demographic, psychographic and behavioral dimensions. With demographic segmentation, we divide the market into groups on the basis of variables such as age, family size, family life cycle, gender, income, occupation, education, religion, race, generation, nationality and social class. The prevalence ofRead MoreProduct Team Cialis Getting Ready to Market780 Words   |  4 PagesPositioning Case: Product Team Cialis_Getting Ready to Market (HBS 9-505-038) The Actors: - Mark Babato, the executive director and global product team leader for Cialis - Rob Brown, the global marketing director from Lilly - Leonard Blum, vice president of sales and marketing from ICOS - Sidney Taurel, Chairman of the Board, President and CEO of Lilly Problem Analysis: | |VIAGRA |CIALIS Read MoreProduct Team Cialis: Getting Ready to Market Essay3273 Words   |  14 Pages1. What are the most relevant dimensions to use to segment the patient market for ED treatment? Select only the most relevant! The most relevant dimensions to use in order to create useful segments for Cialis are: 1. Age 2. Demographic Demographic Marital Status 3. Income 4. Education 5. Psychographic Psychographic Life Stage/Occupation (Student, Employed or Retired) 6. Values 7. Usage Patterns Firstly, age is a valuable dimension due to the strong positive correlationRead MoreCialis - Harvard Business School Case: Product Team Cialis: Getting Ready to Market1439 Words   |  6 Pages1.Problem StatementLilly- ICOS LLC is about to launch a new and innovative product intended to help men suffering from Erectile Dysfunction (ED). Because of the unique product features, Cialis - the product - has good chances of becoming successful even though it is entering a segment, where Pfizers Viagra is the undisputed market leader. In this context, Lilly- ICOS LLC must decide on a marketing strategy, in particular which groups to target and which positioning thus which communication strategyRead MoreCialis Case Essay9153 Words   |  37 PagesHARVARD BUSINESS SCHOOL 9-505-038 REV: JUl Y 2 8. 201 0 ElIE OFEK Product Team Cialis: Getting Ready to Market It was early 2002, and Mark Barbato, the executive director and global product team leader for Cialis, knew he faced a daunting task: launching a medicine for the treatment of male impotence in a market with an established leader-Viagra. 1 Not only had Viagra been generating over $1 billion in sales annually for its parent company Pfizer for three consecutive years, butRead MoreCialis Hbs Case986 Words   |  4 PagesProduct Team Cialis Getting Ready to Market 1.- What trends you think could influence positively and negatively the ED market? The usual market for medication has only main target audience: doctors. They are the ones that will need to be ‘sold’ on the product while patients will mostly take whatever they are prescribed. This case is slightly different due to the fact that 1) the brand Viagra has an unusual high awareness among patients, and 2) the influencing factor of partners is high. ThisRead MoreCase Analysis Cialis Essay1608 Words   |  7 PagesTracy Rucker Marketing Mid-Term 2012 March 1, 2012 Product Team Cialis: Getting Ready to Market Brief Background Erectile dysfunction’ is the failure to achieve and maintain an erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual experience. It affects 150 million men globally. In March1998, Viagra (Sildenafil) was the first oral medication approved for use in ‘erectile dysfunction. Viagra had a very successful launch with a total of 600,000 prescriptions filled in the first month (April 1998), andRead MoreCase Study - Cialis - Ready to Market6941 Words   |  28 PagesTable of Contents: Team Cialis A) Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦3 B) Situation Statement†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦..†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.3 C) SWOT analysis†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 1. Environment†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 a. Opportunities b. Treats 2. The Firm†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦8 a. Strengths b. Weaknesses D) Options Generated†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.10 E) Recommendations†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦13 F) Suggested Plan of Implementation†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦16 Read MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pages215 221 223 223 230 236 241 246 248 250 251 255 261 4 Market and environmental analysis 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 Learning objectives Introduction: the changing business environment (or the new marketing reality) Analysing the environment The nature of the marketing environment The evolution of environmental analysis The political, economic, social and technological environments Coming to terms with the industry and market breakpoints Coming to terms with the very different future:

Friday, May 15, 2020

Essay on Assessment Summary of Risk and Quality Management

Assessment Summary of Risk and Quality Management HCS/451 February 4, 2013 Assessment Summary of Risk and Quality Management As I was reading about Duke University Medical Center and here is what it said about quality improvement it is a â€Å"formal approach to the analysis of performance and systematic efforts for improvement† (2005). In different industries quality improvements are constructed differently. quality improvement is used in the field of medical it focuses on the safety of the patients and the employees that work at the facility, avoid or reducing the mortality and morbidity rate, and reducing the medical errors. Since the nineteenth century the health care organizations have been looking for ways to improve the quality†¦show more content†¦As stated â€Å"Organizations rely on a particular culture to ensure the performance of improved safety processes over long periods of time and to remain constantly aware of the possibility of failure† (Chassin and Loeb, 2013). If place of businesses or organizations knows there is always a chance of failure then they can prevent an y failures before they happen and become an issue. The last long term goal for an organization in the health care field would be compliant and to achieve and maintain the accreditation. This can be accomplished by going through with the short and long term goals. If all of the short term goals of implementation, education, and assessments are accomplished then organizations or place of business will be successful with the quality management program. The individual that is over top of everyone should be the one who tells the fellow employees about the success and be certain that all policies and procedures are kept and maintained. Internal and External Factors that Influence Quality Outcomes There are several external and internal factors that influence the quality and the outcomes of an organization. One of the internal factors would be how it affects quality management and what the outcome will be in the organization. It is very important to have leadership and have prosperous outcome with quality management because if there is no support from the leadership then the organization will not be successful.Show MoreRelatedRisk and Quality Management Assessment Summary1698 Words   |  7 PagesRisk and Quality Management Assessment Summary Risk management is the practice of measuring risk and creating strategies to accomplish the risk. In ideal risk management, an arrangement process is shadowed whereby the risks with the maximum loss and extreme probability of happening are controlled first. However, the procedure can be hard, and maintaining between risks with high possibility of occurrence but lower loss and risks with high loss but lower possibility of occurrence can often be mismanagedRead MoreQuality Management Assessment Summary Essay1610 Words   |  7 PagesQuality Management Assessment Summary Stephanie Webb University of Phoenix March 8, 2011 HCS/451 Quality Management Assessment Summary Quality management is a systematic and continuous process that organizations use to deliver products and services that meet or exceed customer expectations (McLaughlin, amp; Kaluzny, 2006). Quality management in healthcare has evolved over the year to address increased demands from consumers related to the quality of care and services, as well as to addressRead MoreRisk and Quality Management1659 Words   |  7 PagesRisk and Quality Management Assessment Summary Kelly Hennessey HCS/451 02/18/2012 Lauri Rose Risk and Quality Management Assessment Summary Evergreen Woods health and rehabilitation center is located in Spring Hill Florida. The center has been serving Hernando County for over 25 years. Services that the center offers are: Post-acute services, Rehabilitative services, skilled nursing, Short and long term care through physical, occupational and speech therapists. The mission of Evergreen WoodsRead MoreProject Management Body Of Knowledge Industry Standards1576 Words   |  7 Pagesof project. My independent assessment of the project and practices related to it is based on the Project Management Body of Knowledge industry standard and is grounded in information that I have gathered from team members. The purpose of this report is to provide you with three options and a recommendation on corrective actions to drive the project forward and towards successful completion. The enclosed appendix encompasses my detailed analysis of the project and risks associated with each of theRead MoreProject Risk Management Plan1382 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Project Risk Management Plan PM/584 July 14, 2014 Project Risk Management Plan The purpose of the risk management plan is to identify any event or condition that may occur which could have a positive or negative affect on the project. Risks management is the process of identifying, assessing, responding to, monitoring, and reporting risks. The Risks Management Plan will define how risks associated with the Baderman Island Casino Hotel project will be identified, analyzedRead MoreRisk and Quality Management1593 Words   |  7 PagesRisk and Quality Management Assessment Summary Angelina L. Crudo HCS/451 University of Phoenix Lisa Kehlenbrink July 8, 2013 Risk and Quality Management Assessment Summary Risk management is about reducing the likelihood of errors with the aim of improving and monitoringRead MoreEvergreen Woods Health And Rehabilitation Center1624 Words   |  7 PagesRisk and Quality Management Assessment Summary Evergreen Woods health and rehabilitation center is located in Spring Hill Florida. The center has been serving Hernando County for over 25 years. Services that the center offers are: Post-acute services, Rehabilitative services, skilled nursing, Short and long term care through physical, occupational and speech therapists. The mission of Evergreen Woods health and rehabilitation center is to provide comprehensive services to meet the care of the residentsRead MoreChapter Seven : Project Management1122 Words   |  5 PagesCHAPTER SEVEN: PROJECT MANAGEMENT 7.0 Introduction A project is a unique set of interrelated activities having predefined goals which must essentially be accomplished by a particular time, within budget and in line with the user specifications. (Artto, K., et. al 2011) This chapter gives an overview on the project management structure that was used to ensure the project success in meeting with its set out goals and objectives and in finding an answer to the set project research question. 7.1 ProjectRead MoreInternal Management Information And Controls For Financial Crime1125 Words   |  5 Pagesreview of internal Management Information, produced in relation to our Anti Money Laundering procedures, it is apparent that immediate action is required to contain a possible failure of our systems and controls. I will list who I will liaise with, giving reasons why. 1. A paper will be circulated to the Board noting my intention to investigate our systems and controls for financial crime (including AML), the provision of AML MI and the identification and mitigation of AML risk. This is an immediateRead MoreReport of Seasonal Goods1608 Words   |  7 Pagespast four to five years, and reports on its conformity with the relevant Bank Country Assistance Strategy (CAS) and on the overall effectiveness of the specific CAS. CAS: A Country Assistance Strategy Document is the central tool of World Bank Management and the Board of Executive Directors for reviewing and guiding the World Bank Groups country programs and the vehicle for judging the impact of its work. Country Assistance Strategy is prepared in consultation with the country authorities and other

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

How Wilfred Owen Presents the Horror of War in Dulce et...

How Wilfred Owen Presents the Horror of War in Dulce et Decorum est In the First World War people wanted the young men to go to war, but no-one really knew about conditions of the fighting in the war. Wilfred Owen was one of the people who wanted to tell the public what war was really was like. He tried to do that through his poetry. One of his poems Dulce et decorum est shows the horror of war very well. We know that Wilfred Owen really does know what hes talking about as he served through most of the war and died shortly before the armistice. I am going to compare Dulce et Decorum est with other poems on the horror of war. Dulce et Decorum est is short for the Latin saying Dulce est†¦show more content†¦He also alerts our senses by saying As under a green sea I saw him drowning, this alerts our senses because we can imagine ourselves seeing someone drown. Wilfred Owen puts dramatic similes into his poetry. Like a devils face sick of sin is quite dramatic and gives it an evil sound. I cannot imagine a devil being sick of sin, but I think that the face would e distorted and twisted. He also uses harsh constantan sounds. This is reflecting the sounds of the firing of rifles and shells; they would be short sharp sounds. All these things give us a picture in our head of life in the trenches. This helps a lot to the horror of war as an image is more powerful then words. , and giving us the ability to picture the scene in the poem is giving us a good impression of war and its horrors. The point of the poem was to deliver the horrors of war to the public so that they would stop seeing the war as such a patriotic adventure. I think Wilfred Owen manages to get his point well in the poem. The General is a bright poem with a bouncy rhythm. This may sound like it doesnt present the horror of war very well but it adds the irony to poem as the message contrasts with the light hearted bouncy rhythm. By saying the General in the poem and Siegfried SassoonShow MoreRelatedWilfred Owen1266 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is Wilfred Owen’s attitude towards WW1 and how is this shown through his poetry? Wilfred Owen was a soldier during world war one. Many of his poems were published posthumously, and now well renowned. His poems were also heavily influenced by his good friend and fellow soldier Siegfried Sassoon. Wilfred Owen was tragically killed one week before the end of the war. During the war Wilfred Owen had strong feelings towards the use of propaganda and war in general, this was due to the horrors he sawRead Morewar poems1348 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Question: Wilfred Owen’s poetry is shaped by an intense focus on extraordinary human experiences. Select TWO poems set for study and explore Owen’s portrayal of suffering and pity. Prescribed text: War Poems and Others, Wilfred Owen Wilfred Owen wrote about the suffering and pity of war from his first -hand experience at the Somme. He was appalled by the overwhelming and senseless waste of life, the â€Å"human squander† and detailed its devastating effects on young men. In both ‘Dulce et Decorum Est’Read More The Negative View of Society in Wilfred Owens Poetry Essay1156 Words   |  5 PagesDulce et Decorum est and Anthem for Doomed Youth are both written by Wilfred Owen, and both are written to show â€Å"the war [World War I] and the pity of war†. Owen does this by regaling very sad and often shocking poems that I believe are very effective in delivering their purpose. Both poems present negative views of society through tone and metaphors and Dulce et Decorum est also uses similes. A poem that presents a negative view on society is Dulce et Decorum est. It is a satirical poem aboutRead More The Ugliness of War in Wilfred Owens Dulce et Decorum est Essays1099 Words   |  5 PagesThe Ugliness of War in Wilfred Owens Dulce et Decorum est Wilfred Owens Dulce et Decorum est is seen as a strong expression of the ugliness of war, and an attack on the idea of war being glorious (Kerr 48). It transmits an irritating clip, with full animation and in vivid colors, of embittered and battered soldiers marching to their death. It also, cogently presents a nightmarish vision of hell uploading all its demons into the root directory of an impoverished soldier who saw one ofRead MoreEssay on Compare two poems by wilfed owen1716 Words   |  7 Pages Compare two poems by Wilfred Owen, showing how they reflected contemporary attitudes to the ‘Great War’. Refer closely to language and poetic techniques. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;World War 1 broke out in 1914. At the beginning of the war, there was a great feeling of patriotism and enthusiasm. Young men were eager to join the armed forces, as they thought the glory and heroism of war would be enjoyable. Fighting in France was expected to be an exciting adventure. Thousands of men joined soRead MoreAnalysis Of Wilfred Owen s Anthem For Doomed Youth And Dulce Et Decorum Est1224 Words   |  5 Pagesa time afterwards. Wilfred Owen was a poet who became well renowned after World War I where he unfortunately died in battle. Anthem for Doomed Youth (Anthem) and Dulce Et Decorum Est (Dulce) by Wilfred Owen both portray various themes including horrors of war, the futility of war and the pity and sadness of war. War is full of horrendous acts that every side of war commits, even if it is for their own reasons which to them seem honourable, but Owen tells a different story. Dulce depicts the many terrorsRead More Dulce et Decorum est, by Wilfred Owen. Essay1204 Words   |  5 PagesDulce et Decorum est, by Wilfred Owen. The First World War was an event that brought to many people, pain, sorrow and bitterness. Accounts of the war shows that no other war challenged existing conventions, morals and ideals in the same way as did World War. Many people touched by the terrror of the war have written pieces of literature about the massacre that was World War 1, wishing people to understand the horror and tragedy that befell those involved. Dulce et Decorum est, by WilfredRead MoreAnalysis Of Dulce Et Decorum Est By Wilfred Owen, And This Blinding Absence Of Light1674 Words   |  7 PagesMan’s Inhumanity to man Introduction DULCE ET DECORUM EST by Wilfred Owen, and This Blinding Absence of Light by Tahar Ben Jelloun, are both powerful texts that give the reader sympathy and strong emotional experiences. When comparing the two texts, there are multiple aspects that they share, for example they both convey a strong message on survival and what it’s like to be faced with death, however the setting, symbolism and themes like hope, and the power of thought are very different. Read MoreCompare How ‘Who’s for the Game?’ and ‘Dulce Et Decorum Est’ Present War and How They Reflect the Authors View Point925 Words   |  4 PagesCompare how ‘Who’s for the Game?’ and ‘Dulce et Decorum Est’ present war and how they reflect the authors view point. ‘Who’s for the Game?’ was written by Jessie Pope in 1915 (At the beginning of the First World War). Jessie Pope was an English poet who began writing for Punch; between 1902 and 1922 she supplied 170 poems to the magazine. She was a prolific writer of humorous verse, articles, and short stories, which were published in many newspapers including the Daily Mail, the Daily ExpressRead More Poetic Techniques of Wilfred Owen Essay1511 Words   |  7 PagesWilfred Owen can be considered as one of the finest war poets of all times. His war poems, a collection of works composed between January 1917, when he was first sent to the Western Front, and November 1918, when he was killed in action, use a variety of poetic techniques to allow the reader to empathise with his world, situation, emotions and thoughts. The sonnet form, para-rhymes, ironic titles, voice, and various imagery used by Owen grasp the prominent central idea of the complete futility of

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Legal Aspects of International Trade and Enterprises samples for Stud

Question: Discuss About Legal Aspects Of International Trade And Enterprises? Answer: Introducation: A major Australian company in its retailing industry is Woolworths Limited and the company has extensive retail interests across New Zealand, as well as, Australia (Reuters, 2017). In terms of its revenue, the company is the second largest one in the nation, and is just behind the conglomerate based in Perth, Wesfarmers Limited. Moreover, Woolworths is the second largest company in New Zeeland also. The company is also the largest hotel and gaming poker machine operator, the largest takeaway liquor retailer in the nation, and globally, the company stood at 19th position across the world for the year of 2008. The global headquarters of the company is located in Bella Vista, New South Wales, Australia (Woolworths Group, 2017a). The company has been listed for over twenty years in the Australian Securities Exchange, which is ASX in short (ASX, 2017). It is a public company and has been ranked as 2nd out of two thousand companies in the nation. The majority of the income of the company is generated from the grocery stores and the supermarkets which Woolworths has in Australia. Including its sales and the other revenue, the company generated total revenue, for the year of 2016, of $58,563,300,000 (IBIS, 2016). For the year of 2016, the company had 205000 employees in Australia and New Zealand, and this figure was inclusive of the employees from all of the subsidiaries which are under the control of Woolworths Limited. The company employs over 2,200 indigenous people in Australia. There are over 79,000 young employees in the company (Woolworths Group, 2016a). Woolworths Supermarkets employs on a team of 111,000 Australians (Woolworths Group, 2017b). The Chief Executive of the company has been given the official title of Chief Executive Office and the Managing Director and the position is held by Mr. Brad Banducci. The Chairman of the company has been given the official title of Non-Executive Chairman and this position is held by Mr. Gordon Cairns. The company operates as the retailer of home improvement, food, general merchandise, petrol and liquor, along with having its operations in the sector of gaming and hospitality (IBIS, 2016). The main business operations of the group have been categorized in different divisions. Supermarkets and Petrol is one of such divisions. The company has 530 petrol station through its co-brands Caltex Safeway outlets and Caltex Woolworths; 184 Countdown grocery stores which are located in New Zealand; 992 Woolworths Supermarkets; and 5 Thomas Dux grocery stores. Big W is another division of Woolworths, and the company operates 186 Big W different discount departmental stores in the nation, and is a retailer of health beauty products, pet food, automotive goods,software, sporting goods, toys, clothing, homewares, books,stationery, andhardware. In its Hotels division, through Australian Leisure Hospitality Group, which is majorly held as the companys subsidiary, Woolworths operates 331 licensed venues, along with the gaming operations throughout the nation. The company also operates in the homeware and apparel catalogue market by the name of Ezibuy, which is an omnichannel retailer and is the supplier of different products (IBIS, 2016). Regulatory Framework of Australia All the companies which are incorporated in Australia or which have their operations in the nation are required to abide by a number of regulatory framework, in form of legislations, their associated regulations, and the codes. The applicability of these is governed by the regulatory bodies, having the responsibility for same. As Woolworths is a major company in Australia, it has to follow a range of different regulatory frameworks, some of which have been stated below. Woolworths is registered as a company in Australia, which makes the Corporations Act, 2001 (Cth), applicable on the company. Due to the applicability of this act, Woolworths is required to follow the provisions regarding the appointment of the directors, their duties, and the name of the company, the memorandum of the company, the requisite disclosures and the various meetings (Federal Register of Legislation, 2017). The evidence of this act can be seen through the 2016 Annual Report of Woolworths, where the company made the disclosure pursuant to section 299A(1) of this act. This particular disclosure was made in accordance to the ASIC Regulatory Guide 247 Effective Disclosure in an Operating and Financial Review (RG 247), which was issued in March 2013 (Woolworths Group, 2016a). The requirements of the independence of the auditors were not breached and the provisions of this act were properly followed, in addition to the ones set out in the Code of Conduct APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional Ethical Standards Board. Even the consolidated financial statement of the Woolworths Group had been prepared as per this act, in addition to the IFRS, which stands for International Financial Reporting Standards, and the Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations. Pursuant to the section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001, the directors made the declarations in the companys annual report. The company was also in compliance with the section 300A of this act (Woolworths Group, 2016a). The company had to face significant costs due to the changes in the Workplace health and safety regulations which are applicable on the company. As Woolworths has its operations in NSW, it has to adhere to the legislation in form of Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (NSW), the regulation in form of Work Health and Safety Regulation 2011 (NSW), the codes in form of NSW Codes of Practice, and the regulator for these is SafeWork NSW (Business, 2017a). Under the law of Commonwealth of Australia, along with its states and territories, the companys operations are subjected to a range of environmental regulations. Hence, Woolworths is required to fulfill the requirements set out under the Environment Protection Act 1970 and Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Business, 2017b). Though, no liabilities were incurred by the group under any of the applicable environmental legislations. The companys financial report, for the year of 2016, was prepared as per the Corporations Regulations 2001, along with the Australian Accounting Standards (Woolworths Group, 2016a). International Treaties, Covenants and Agreements When any organization works in a global environment, a plethora of legislations, treaties, covenants and international agreements become applicable on it. As Woolworths has it operations in both Australia and New Zealand, a number of international laws become applicable on it. Some of such international frameworks applicable on Woolworths have been summarized below. An international treaty, which is applicable on the multinational companies, is the general treaty of the UN, also known as United Nations, by the name of the United Nations Charter. The duties and rights of all of the nations are covered under the UN Charter. It sets out various activities as the domestic responsibility of the nations. However, at times, these are coupled with some limitations, based on international declarations, legislations, treaties and conventions. The bases of these are the peripheral development of the natural resources, which has the impact on various environment related activities (Garner, 2017). The company has a huge base of human resource. And as a result of this, the company adheres to the Stockholm Declaration. The full name for Stockholm the Declaration is United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, Stockholm 1972. And it works towards the interactions which the individuals have with the environment. The Stockholm Declaration consists of twenty seven principles, which include human rights to be properly asserted, adhering to the environmental policies, safeguarding of natural resources and wildlife, keeping the pollution under check, assisting the developing nations, improving the environment through development, and various other provisions (Dodds, Strauss and Strong, 2012). A growing need of the present day is the adherence to the principles of corporate governance. Good corporate governance held in maintaining the confidence of the market, along with the integrity of the business. The OECD, i.e., Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development sets out certain principles in this regard, which are known as the G20/OECD Principles of Corporate Governance. These principles act as a strong towards investment being a powerful driver of growth (OECD, 2015). Even though the principles given by the OECD are not directly applicable over Woolworths, the company voluntarily adopts some of its principles, in form of its own Corporate Governance Framework. Further, the company takes the drawn policies and documents in this regard, very seriously and practices the same. The company releases a Corporate Governance Statement each year, which sets out the governance framework which is adopted by the Groups Board. This Statement also includes details of the work done in this regard over the previous years (Woolworths Group, 2017c). The company adopts a Securities Trading Policy which helps in both promoting and maintaining the reputation of the company. This is the result why the company has the reputation for excellent corporate governance, fair dealing and compliance in the securities, which include the performance rights, options and shares. Being committed towards the health, safety, as well as, wellbeing of its stakeholders, which include team members, visitors, customers, business partners and contractors, the company had drawn a Safety and Health Policy. In line with these, the company has drawn a Code of Conduct and the Board Charter (Woolworths Group, 2017c). The company has also taken steps towards the maintenance of environment to attain sustainability. The company realizes that it has to power to influence the retail supply chain in Australia, for becoming sustainable, along with reducing the carbon footprint. The company had set a target, which it wanted to attain by the year of 2015 in this regard. And presently, the company is on its way of attaining these objectives. The company works in the major areas of climate change and carbon emissions, waste and recycling, packaging, sourcing and water (Woolworths Group, 2017d). The company aims to attain 40% reduction in the carbon emissions as per the projected growth levels by the year of 2015 and this would bring down the emission to the levels of 2006. The company is also aimed at attaining a 25% reduction in the carbon emissions per carton by the year of 2012, which is delivered by the Woolworths-owned trucks. The company also has the objective of reducing the carbon emission by up to 30% in comparison to the company fleet by the year of 2010. The company is also working towards reducing its water usage each year by the amount of 200 million liters by the end of 2010. The company has realized that just being energy efficient is not enough for the planet. And so, it sets out as the market leader in making the stores, facilities and trucks of the company less energy intensive and greener (Woolworths Group, 2017d). The reasons for working towards these environment related objectives stem from the international treaties. One of such treaty is the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, which is in short UNCCC, as well as, the Kyoto Protocol. Both of these are aimed at reducing the greenhouse gas emissions so as to curb the effect of these over the climate. UNFFF was initially found in 1992 and it is aimed towards the stabilization of the greenhouse gases, so that the negative impact of these gases on the climate can be decreased (Leal-Arcas, 2013). Through this particular treaty, the greenhouse gases limit for each of the nation is specified (Harrison, 2013). In line with the UNFCCC, another treaty was formed by the name of Kyoto Protocol. This treaty works towards reducing the emissions from the greenhouse gases. The raison d'tre for the particular focus on these gases stem from the presence of signs of global warming, which are born out of the carbon dioxide emissions, resulting from the actions of man (Krber, Schwirzenbeck and Barth, 2008). The objectives of UNFCCC are implemented through the Kyoto Protocol. So, both of these, work towards reducing the global warming as a menace. For this, the concentration is upon the removal of the greenhouse gasses from the atmosphere, by bringing these at a certain level. This particular level helps in prevention of the anthropogenic interferences, which are dangerous for the climate system (Massai, 2011). References ASX. (2017) WOW. [Online] ASX. Available from: https://m.asx.com.au/m/company-info.xhtml?issuerCode=WOW [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Business. (2017a) WHS/OHS acts, regulations and codes of practice. [Online] Australian Government. Available from: https://www.business.gov.au/info/run/workplace-health-and-safety/whs-oh-and-s-acts-regulations-and-codes-of-practice [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Business. (2017b) Environmental legislation. [Online] Australian Government. Available from: https://www.business.gov.au/info/run/environmental-management/environmental-legislation [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Dodds, F., Strauss, M., and Strong, M.F. (2012) Only One Earth: The Long Road via Rio to Sustainable Development. Oxon: Routledge, p. 11. Federal Register of Legislation. (2017) Corporations Act 2001. [Online] Federal Register of Legislation. Available from: https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/C2013C00605 [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Garner, E.L. (2017) International Treaties Governing Mineral Exploration. [Online] UNESCO-EOLSS. Available from: https://www.eolss.net/Sample-Chapters/C09/E6-65-05-04.pdf [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Harrison, J. (2013) The European Union and South Korea: The Legal Framework for Strengthening Trade, Economic and Political Relations. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. IBIS. (2016) Woolworths Ltd - Premium Company Report Australia. [Online] IBIS. Available from: https://www.ibisworld.com.au/australian-company-research-reports/retail-trade/woolworths-ltd-company.html [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Krber, C., Schwirzenbeck, M. and Barth, K. (2008) The Kyoto Protocol. Norderstedt: GRIN Verlag. Leal-Arcas, R. (2013) Climate Change and International Trade. Massachusetts: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited, pp, 241-245. Massai, L. (2011) The Kyoto Protocol in the EU: European Community and Member States under International and European Law. Prato, Italy: Springer Science Business Media. OECD. (2015) G20/OECD Principles of Corporate Governance. [Online] OECD. Available from: https://www.oecd.org/daf/ca/Corporate-Governance-Principles-ENG.pdf [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Reuters. (2017) Woolworths Ltd (WOW.AX). [Online] Reuters. Available from: https://in.reuters.com/finance/stocks/companyProfile?symbol=WOW.AX [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Woolworths Group. (2016a) 2016 Annual Report. [Online] Woolworths Group. Available from: https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/icms_docs/185865_annual-report-2016.pdf [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Woolworths Group. (2017a) Contact Information. [Online] Woolworths Group. Available from: https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/page/contact-us/contact-information [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Woolworths Group. (2017b) Woolworths Supermarkets. [Online] Woolworths Group. Available from: https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/page/about-us/our-brands/supermarkets/Woolworths [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Woolworths Group. (2017c) Corporate governance. [Online] Woolworths Group. Available from: https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/page/about-us/our-approach/corporate-governance [Accessed on: 26/04/17] Woolworths Group. (2017d) Environment and sustainability. [Online] Woolworths Group. Available from: https://www.woolworthsgroup.com.au/page/community-and-responsibility/group-responsibility/environment/ [Accessed on: 26/04/17]

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Baby Boomers Essay Research Paper Our children free essay sample

Baby Boomers Essay, Research Paper Our kids are our hereafter ; our seniors are our foundation ( Wissel L. 2000 ) . Fifty five million Americans are age 50 five and older, harmonizing to the United States Census Bureau, of that figure, 30 five million are age 60 five and older. By the twelvemonth 2030, the 60 five and older population will duplicate to seventy million, and the fastest turning section of the older population is age 80 five and older. The babe boomer coevals will shortly make the retirement age, and expected to redefine old age. Merely as they have redefine every phase of their lives because boomers will be the largest coevals of aged, they will impact everything from lodging to wellness attention as the market and society caters to their wealth, length of service, and involvement in new engineering ( Dytchweld K. 1999 ) . We will write a custom essay sample on Baby Boomers Essay Research Paper Our children or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The babe boomer coevalss besides the first to hold the luxury to analyze personal issues and raise inquiries refering work, wellness attention, engineering, political relations, and societal and moral issues ( USA Today Magazine, November 19, 1999 ) . No other coevals reflects the complex universe we live in today. The babe boomers have left their unerasable grade on America # 8217 ; s societal landscape. The babe boomers created pop civilization and a new signifier of political activism ( Breaux J. November 1999 ) . Education, medical progresss, and engineering afforded more freedom and independency. Soon America will look different ; the mean age of the population will travel up to 55. The babe boomers will hold the benefits and face the challenges of length of service. Can America afford the societal, medical, and political issues the aging babe boomers demand? Will our transit system guarantee more old drivers have safe options? How will our national lodging policy adapt to the senior roar? How about the pension and fiscal programs that allow older Americans to travel in and out of retirement ( Breaux, J. November 1999 ) . The size and distinguishable characters of the babe boomers will non merely make a sense of urgency to c urrent issues, but besides create a whole new set of aging issues. Among the many cultural parts of the babe boomers along with the free love, the drug scenes and Grateful Dead ties, was the construct of coevals spread ( Veith G. ) . In every other civilization and throughout history, kids were socialized to be grownups. When kids grew up they took their parents topographic points, functions and their values. There was no separate subculture, no music and manner to put off the younger coevals from their parents. Children were dressed, for the most portion, like small grownups, but in the mid 20th century, American civilization became stratified along generational lines ( Veith G. ) . The coevals prior to the babe boomers, after World War II, had excess ordinary prosperity and better populating through engineering, may hold spoiled their kids a small. The babe boomer coevals neer concentrated on larning their parent # 8217 ; s accomplishments and subjects, but worked hard on entertaining themselves. This procedure was helped along with non merely te lecasting, but possibly even more significantly wirelesss and record participants, which made possible the mass production and countrywide distribution of music ( Veith G. ) The babe roar coevals has ever been in the limelight reshaping every American establishment. As kids, the public school systems were reinvented to run into their demands. As immature grownups, music and pop civilization was drastically changed by their engagement. As they move towards old age, they will besides redefine and revolutionise the American ripening experience. Baby boomers have reaped the benefits of alteration. They grew up with more instruction and high outlooks, engineering and medical research have blossomed throughout their lives and they have come to anticipate lifestyle betterments in every bend. With their political clout, they will anticipate the authorities, corporate America, the research community and the wellness attention sector to run into their turning demands. Government policies should promote private sector investings in merchandises and services to assist the demands of the aging babe boomers and reflect the diverseness in life style, race and income of the hereafter senior citizens. For the last few decennaries the influential babe boomer section of the population dominated the American civilization virtually in any facet. Television scheduling may non specifically aim babe boomers, but since babe boomers fit into the premier 18 to forty nine twelvemonth old or 20 five to fifty four twelvemonth old demographics that are preferred by most advertizers, the babe boomers are, by default, the biggest portion of many web audiences ( Walther C. 1998 ) . Because the babe boomers capture the king of beasts # 8217 ; s portion of attending from coders and advertizers, programming might alter to pull the demographics. We are now seeing a alteration on today # 8217 ; s overseas telegram scheduling, we now see more overseas telegram web Stationss that cater to go, such as the Travel Network, educational plans like the one # 8217 ; s shown in the Discovery Channel, engineering and information systems like Tech TV and many more. The biggest web that is hiking high following from babe boomers is the Home and Garden Television ( HGTV ) , which profiles people who have undertaken midlife calling or lifestyle alterations ; and holiday life, a plan aiming the more flush and older babe boomer section sing drawn-out holidaies ( Walther C. 1998 ) . Networks will besides utilize on air endowments with # 8220 ; a small grey hair # 8221 ; , utilize older music that is familiar to the boomers, or seek to make or change plans for boomers to fir their life style ( Walther C. 1998 ) . Music pictures are even altering presents, Music Television ( MTV ) still caters to younger viewing audiences, but Video hits One ( VH1 ) has change their focal point. Rather than concentrate on a general audience, they are specifically aiming babe boomers with their shows. They are having creative persons that the babe boomers listened to while turning up. Artists like the Beatles and the Beach Boys merely to call a few. The supermarket of the hereafter will be redesigned ; they will transport more assortments of nutrients and merchandises that will be geared towards the demands of the babe boomer section. Prepared take-out nutrient, more organic fruits and veggies, specially prepared and raised meat merchandises are some of the assortments that we can anticipate to be a chief basic on future food market shop. Servicess such as banking and wash services will besides be provided to consumers to maximise the consumer # 8217 ; s shopping experience. The babe boomers will act upon how our nutrient will be manufactured, the concern on wellness and moral values will coerce the nutrient makers to reshape the manner they prepare and select their ingredients ( Saccomano A. 1999 ) . They have to offer nutrients that will profit wellness or fortified merchandises that contain vitamins and foods. Since the boomers will be the taking border of outlook and penchant, with their demands on quality and convenience, will besides profit all consumers, immature and old. One impact that the boomers might hold on the following coevals is household values. Because the boomers have singularly devoted to their personal demands and wants one effect on that attitude of egoism is the high divorce rate of babe boomers ( Monaldo, F. 2000 ) . The high divorce rates of the babe boomer coevals have deprived their kids parental counsel and love. Unfortunately payback possibly looming. A new survey led by Lilliana Pezzin, a Professor of medical specialty at John Hopkins University, documented what common sense would hold predicted. Children learn from their parents, even the unintended 1s ( Monaldo F.2000 ) . The kids of divorced parents offer far less attention for their ripening parents than other kids whose parents stayed together ; they besides receive far less fiscal aid from their kids. A big figure of babe boomers may happen themselves in a alone old age cared for by establishments and uncomforted familial ties. The coevals that thought largely of themselve s may happen themselves populating on their ain with out any household support ( Monaldo F. 2000 ) American # 8217 ; s longer life span mean that many will go on to put, and they will be passing more money during their retirement old ages. From age 65 to seventy five, they will be passing every bit much money as usual ( Fahey M. 2001 ) . From age 75 to eighty five to eighty five they will be decelerating down and may desire to get down assisting their kids and grandchildren. After age 85 they will be passing more of their money for medicative intents. Investing securities firms, banking establishment and fiscal services will profit from the extract of nest eggs and fiscal planning that they will be involved in. The turning Numberss of babe boomers with medical state of affairss are on the rise. In the article, A Baby Boomer Boom ( Kirchheimer, B. 2001 ) Trent Healthcare Corporation ( A For Profit Hospital ) , during the six month period which ended November 30, 2000, say that volume at the infirmary rose 12 per centum for people aged fifty one to sixty old ages old. They expect that the use of the infirmaries by the aged will increase in even greater Numberss in the old ages to come. With this cognition they plan to concentrate on handling the types of medical jobs they are most likely to see: cardiology, gynaecology, orthopaedicss, oncology and neurology. Other Fieldss of health care will be in optometry and audiometry. As people grow older, eyesight and hearing are normally the two senses that will deteriorate before the organic structure gives manner. Pharmaceuticals, and drug shop ironss will be affected greatly by the outgrowth of the babe boomer into the retirement age. The young person obsessed babe boomers will desire to keep a vernal visual aspect, long life rhythms of anti-aging picks, hair colour interventions, nutritionary addendums, and a host of future merchandises that can assure to do people look and experience younger. Retirement communities will be turning enormously, for those who are physically and mentally independent. There are more people now that are into physical fittingness these yearss, as a consequence future seniors will be more healthy and capable on caring and supplying for themselves. They will hold future demands for recreational activities, so concerns that cater to different types of physical activities and leisure for the ripening will make really good. There is a downside to this. After age sixty-six, the likeliness of a individual developing Alzheimer’s Disease doubles about every five old ages ( Dytchwald, K. Dec. 18. 2000 ) . Unless a remedy is found in our life-time, it is estimated that the disease will strike 14 million babe boomers by the center of this century, up from four million today. Dytchwald besides notes that the continuance of the disease, which presently averages 8th to ten old ages before decease will go on to be prolonged to fifteen to twenty more old ages or more. One of the first support groups concerns will be interested in are the kids of the retiring people. Most retired persons will non desire to or can non afford to populate in a retirement place, particularly with the addition of aged maltreatment in retirement places that are ever featured on the intelligence media. The kids of retired persons will non desire to put their loved 1s in such installations, therefore concerns should look for ways to assist or alter the state of affairss to do the kids of the aging population to experience more at easiness on puting their loved 1s in retirement installations. In place attention for those who are handicapped and populating with their loved 1s, will be something that the household will necessitate so that their normal life activities, will non be affected with the load of an incapable aged remaining in their place. The demand for more nurses and physicians for in-home and hospital attention will be greatly in demand, for there will be many more people in the hereafter because of the inflow of the aging boomers, that will necessitate specializers to care for them. There will besides be demands for more wellness attention installations such as nursing places, infirmaries and retirement places for those who are ill and do non hold the support of their households to care for them. Healthcare insurance is another concern that will gain greatly as the boomers enter the retirement phase of their lives. There will be a great demand for medical specialties, most, of which will far transcend the income of the aged. Peoples will be looking for the best and cheapest manner of make fulling prescriptions, doing them shop smarter for insurance bearers doing these companies to vie and give better aid to the consumers. Private transit companies are another concern section that will be positively influenced by the demand of the aged for mobility. We have seen recent studies on Television on the jobs of the aged drive and commanding their vehicles. At a certain age people lose their ability to run motor vehicles, and people are still diffident of public transit particularly topographic points like Southern California where people are dependent on driving around by themselves. Once driver # 8217 ; s licence are taken off from the aged do non intend that they will lock themselves up into isolation. There will be a great demand for alternate transit for the one # 8217 ; s that need mobility and do non desire to be dependent on other people to acquire them to topographic points that they need to travel, like medical installations, recreational installations and food market shops. Homosexuals and sapphic babe boomers are another group that specialized concerns will provide to. The demand for lodging communities, societal organisation installations and tonss more will be lifting because the homosexual and sapphic communities will mean to contrive their ain manner of retirement, one that celebrates being portion of a like-minded community ( Rosenberg, D. Jan. 15, 2001 ) One alteration that the babe boomer population has changed is the manner they do and cover with political relations. The babe boomers will be really influential in the political sphere, alterations that they have demanded are more directed to jobs of the population as a whole. The babe boomers have brought together all races to the bargaining tabular array. Recognizing the past coevals # 8217 ; s misdirection and damaging incompetency, the babe boomers are now exerting their ain opinion to repair the thought and past patterns of the pervious coevals in political relations. Baby boomers no longer believe in follow the leader, they will oppugn whatever they think is incorrect or they will necessitate accounts and justifications on issues that will impact them. The boomer coevals has enacted Torahs sing favoritism in the work force, child care and safety Torahs, environmental issues, merely to advert a few. Baby boomers know that in order to hold a strong and united state, we must larn to alter our thought, attitudes and behaviour on diverseness. This attitude of the babe boomers will be an illustration for the coevalss to come, who in bend can do any type of bias a thing of the yesteryear. To truly demo the attitudes and places of the babe boomer coevals, an article from the Suburban Baby boomers Take on City Hall from Macomb Township to Westland ( Detroit News Oct. 10, 2000 ) showed their activism in political relations. They are voicing out their sentiments and experiencing to the metropolis hall politicians about their discontent on the manner things are enacted on their metropolis. The article besides claims that the babe boomers have been awakened and are despairing for alteration on issues like environment and authorities, it says that the babe boomers are now in the driver # 8217 ; s place and they will do alterations harmonizing to their demands. ( Celente G. ) . Baby boomers are taking control of their lives. They will be altering political relations for the good of everyone else. Changes in universe trade, globalisation, societal security, Medicare and human rights will be enacted as they take control of the vote bulk. The babe boomer coevals is acquiring old and wiser, alterations in policies toward wellness attention and other needed reforms will be expected to conform to their retirement demands. They grew up independent and would wish to remain that manner and non depend on the following coevals for their retirement demands. To lucubrate more on the topic of wellness attention concerns of the babe boomers, an article written by Amy Turnbull, ( Morning Star November 15, 1999 ) Quoted Mr. Patrick Brady, who is the executive manager of Citizens for Long Term Care ( CLTR ) , a non partizan Washington D.C. based non-profit-making organisation that wants to raise consciousness of jobs in the long term attention system. He talked about jobs that can be exacerbated as babe boomers age. Mr. Brady told occupants and others at the Manorhouse that in 30 one old ages, more than twenty per centum of the population will be 60 five or older and the cost of long term attention will be astronomical. By 2030, unless important alterations are made in America # 8217 ; s entitlement plans, societal security disbursement, Medicare and federal civilian and military pensions, disbursement will transcend the authorities # 8217 ; s grosss. In decision, The babe boomer coevals will be the largest retiring population that our society will see. They will impact determinations that in bend will be the footing on how society will populate in the close hereafter. Because of their political clout and voting power the babe boomers will fundamentally make up ones mind the hereafter of the state, how society will see beliefs, how Torahs will be enacted and make more Torahs that will be made for the demands of the retiring babe boomers. Because of their wealth and length of service, many concerns will provide to their demands, alterations on nutrient fabrication will be affected for the better, and we will see more alimentary nutrient and many more installations offering convenience. The medical Fieldss will be impacted the most by the retiring babe boomers, the demand for more installations, better services and attention, and effectual prescription drugs will be in high demand in the close hereafter. Future callings of people wi ll besides be impacted by their retirement ; people will acquire occupations that are related to straight or indirectly to the demands of the retiring babe boomers. Research and engineering will besides profit from their retirement ; their usual demands for better things will foretell what new ways people will be making or doing in the close hereafter. Everyone should be made cognizant of the effects of the retiring babe boomers. There will be tonss of technological progresss and exciting alterations that will go on, but there are besides issues that the state as a whole should get down thought and happening ways to work out right now, issues like societal security benefits, Medicare, aging society issues, medical attention and many more. Confronting issues at an early phase will non merely profit the retiring population, but the state as a whole. The close hereafter can be an exciting topographic point to be the benefits that the aging babe boomers will demand can besides do everyo ne # 8217 ; s life better. They will impact all facets of life ; political relations, concerns and societal life will alter to conform to the aging babe boomers # 8217 ; demands. So acquire ready, The babe boomers are coming. Mentions Walther, C. October 12, 1998. Cable News Network Play to Baby Boomers. Multi Channel News Lucas, F. July 17, 1999. Food Market of Future Affluent Boomer # 8217 ; s Influence Grows. Washington Times, Business Section Monaldo, F. March 21, 2000. What Goes About Comes Around. [ Online ] Available. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.suite101.com/aricle.cfm/392/35287 Breaux, J. November 9, 1999. The Baby Boomers Are Coming. [ Online ] Available. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.senate.gov/breaux/columns/991108a.html Dytchwald, K. September18-5, 1999. How the twenty-first Century will be Ruled by the New Old. Chicago, Putnam Thatcher. USA Today Magazine. November 1999. Aging Baby Boomers May Help Decelerate Down Society. [ Online ] Available. hypertext transfer protocol: //findarticles.com/cf_0/m1272/2654/jhtml Fahey, M. January 29, 2001. ( Almost ) Ready to Retire. Insight on the intelligence ; Washington Kirchheimer, B. January 15, 2001. A Baby Boomer Boom. Modern Healthcare ; Chicago Griffin, M. December 18, 2000. Gear Up for the Coming Aging Wave. Drug Store News ; New York Rosenberg, D. January 15, 2001. A Topographic point of Their ain. Newsweek Magazine ; New York Hoagland J. November 5, 2000. Baby Boomers Politics. The Washington Post ; Washington D.C. Kurth, J. October 10, 2000. Suburban Baby boomers Take on the City Hall From Macomb Township to Westland. They are acquiring into political relations. Detroit News. Detroit, Michigan. Saccomano A. October 18, 1999. Finical Eaters. [ Online ] Available. hypertext transfer protocol: //www.findarticles.com/cf/_0m0voo/3/article.jhtml Turnbull, A. November 15, 1999. Tar Heel Politics. Morning Star News. Wilmington, NC

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Using Response Cost in Classroom Behavior Management

Using Response Cost in Classroom Behavior Management Response cost is the term used for removing reinforcement for an undesirable or disruptive behavior. In terms of Applied Behavior Analysis, it is a form of negative punishment. By removing something (a preferred item, access to reinforcement) you decrease the likelihood that the target behavior will appear again. It is often used with a token economy  and is best used when a student understands the implications. An Example of Response Cost Alex is a young child with autism. He often leaves the instructional setting, requiring the teacher to get up and leave. He is currently working on sitting in the instructional setting while participating in an imitation program. He is given tokens on a token board for good sitting during instruction, and earns a three minute break with a preferred item when he earns four tokens. During trials he is given constant feedback on the quality of his sitting. Even though his leaving the site of instruction has decreased, he does occasional test the teacher by getting up and leaving: he automatically loses a token. He quickly earns it back when he returns to the table and sits well. Eloping from the classroom has been extinguished. Leaving the instructional site has dropped from 20 times a day to three times a week. With some children, like Alex, response cost can be an effective way to extinguish problematic behavior while supporting other behavior. With others, response cost can present some serious problems. Response Cost as Part of an ABA Program The basic unit of instruction in an ABA Program is the Trial. Usually, a trial is very brief, involving an instruction, a response, and feedback. In other words, the teacher says, Touch the red one, John. When John touches the red one (response), the teacher gives feedback: Good job, John. The teacher may reinforce each correct response, or every third to fifth correct response, depending on the reinforcement schedule. When response cost is introduced, the student may lose a token for an inappropriate behavior: the student needs to know that he or she can lose a token for the target behavior. Are you sitting nicely John? Good Job or No, John. We dont crawl under the table. I have to take a token for not sitting. You need to constantly be evaluating the effectiveness of response cost. Does it really reduce the number of inappropriate behaviors? Or does it just drive the inappropriate behavior underground, or change the misbehavior? If the function of the behavior is control or escape, you will see other behaviors popping up, perhaps surreptitiously, that serve the function of control or escape. If it does, you need to discontinue response cost and attempt differentiated reinforcement. Response Cost as Part of a Classroom Token Economy Response cost can be part of a Classroom Token Economy, when there are certain behaviors that can cost a student a token, a point (or points) or money (a fine, if you are using play money, School Bux or whatever). If it is a classroom program, then everyone in the class has to be able to lose points at a set rate for a certain behavior. This reductive method has been shown to be effective with students with ADHD, who often never get enough points for positive behavior, so they end up very quickly bankrupt in the classroom economy. Example: Mrs. Harper uses a token economy (point system) in her Emotional Support Program. Each student gets ten points for each half hour that he/she stays in their seat and works independently. They get 5 points for each completed assignment. They can lose 5 points for certain infractions. They can lose 2 points for less severe infractions. They can get 2 points as bonuses for exhibiting positive behavior independently: waiting patiently, take turns, thanking their peers. At the end of the day, everyone records their points with the banker, and at the end of the week they can use their points in the school store. Cost Response for Students with ADHD Ironically, the one population for whom cost response is effective are students with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. Often they fail at classroom reinforcement schedules  because they can never quite earn enough points to get the prize or the recognition that comes with earning points. When students start with all their points, they will work hard to keep them. Research has shown this can be a powerful reinforcement regimen for students with these behavioral disabilities. Pros of a Response Cost Program When you have real clarity about the behaviors for which a student can lose points, tokens or access to reinforcers, it is likely that you will see very little of those behaviors. At the same time, you are reinforcing the desired behavior.Response cost is easy to administer,When the student has a behavior that prevents his or her peers from learning, creates a danger to himself or others (eloping, climbing on furniture) response cost can provide a swift punishment without actually applying any aversive. Cons of a Response Cost Program If the ratio of positive reinforcement is not at least 3 to 1, your students may never get out of the hole. It will merely be punitive, and never really take hold.If response cost is not consistently applied in a non-emotional way, it will become the source or recrimination and bad blood between students and staff or students and teacher.If it builds dependence on punishment, it will be counter-productive. Reinforcing replacement behavior is still the most effective way to change undesirable behavior. Resources and Further Reading â€Å"Behavior Modification in the Classroom.† Learning Disabilities and Challenging Behaviors: A Guide to Intervention and Classroom Management, by Nancy Mather et al., 3rd ed., Brookes, 2008, pp. 134-153.Walker, Hill M. â€Å"Applications of Response Cost in School Settings: Outcomes, Issues and Recommendations.† Exceptional Education Quarterly, vol. 3, no. 4, 1 Feb. 1983, pp. 47-55.

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Critical Summary of a recent journal article in cognitive psychology Essay

Critical Summary of a recent journal article in cognitive psychology. The aim of this is to help students in their critical reading and note taking - Essay Example This article describes the different psychological aspects of how children tend to lie and whether the adults are able to determine if the child is lying or not. It explains a child’s psychology that with age a child starts to determine the concepts and thinking of adults and hence he can successfully lie. In this respect a lengthy research was conducted in which children from the age group of 10 to 13 were chosen and they were interviewed. These interviews were videotaped and shown to observers who were then questioned and data was collected from them to reach to a final result to determine the different verbal and non verbal aspects of a child’s lying and whether the adults could accurately find out if the child was lying or not. The results of the research showed that prepared lies were difficult to be caught than unprepared ones and the reason for this being that the children are able to think and plan the details before lying. It also showed that they could more easily know that the child is telling the truth but it is difficult for them to judge whether he is lying. And last but not the least adults were not good at determining the child’s deception. Regarding the children it was seen that they were equally nervous when they were telling a lie or the truth when facing the interviewer so this could not be considered to be a major factor. One interesting thing which was seen was that the lying patterns of children were somewhat similar to adults as they tried to remain calm and cool while lying and also they were actually trying to relate their lies with real life incidents. The final conclusion that we get is that it is very difficult for an adult to know if a child is lying or not. This poses a serious problem especially when children facing criminal charges are to be questioned. Factors that adults more often consider to check a child’s lie for example the

Friday, February 7, 2020

Mans dark past Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Mans dark past - Essay Example This paper explores this literature by focusing on three short stories to determine the significance of literature in illuminating on the shadowy plane of humanity. Good Men Are Hard To Find In â€Å"Good men are hard to find† the author initially portrays a horror story, but in the end it becomes a religious tale in which there is a determination of how good and evil are distinguished. The story is seen through a grandmothers’ point of view, the lead character in the story. She represents the old generation who are religious, and is tormented by the modern world, and thus, hard to please in any way. Every person around her appears to be flawed as she says that they lack respect or just because they are tired of dealing with her high expectations. However, what the grandmother does not realize is that her old judging ways were also flawed, for if she stopped dwelling in the past and opened her eyes to life realities she could have saved the whole family from the misfit. Therefore, the title of the story is the representative of the grandmother’s assertion of then changed society, and this is evident when Red Sam’s wife states; â€Å"It isn’t a soul in this green world of God’s that you can trust†¦ And I don’t count nobody out of that, not anybody, as she is looking at her husband† (O’Connor 370). Therefore, the story has more to just a family going for a vacation away from home, for it contains prefigures that allude to the conclusion of the story. This is depicted in the conversations of characters, especially the grandmother and children’s mother whom have been used as symbols of the old and the new to bring out lessons to the human kind (DiYanni, 322). This show how good and evil has continued to have a never ending battle through the eyes of O’Connor. Greasy lake The second short story â€Å"Greasy Lake† is characterized by rape, death, alcohol and drugs all of which ar e attributes held by the bad boys in the story (Walker, 257). The main character who is the author begins the story by the description and that of his friends as a bad character. This is depicted in the way they dress: â€Å"we wore torn-up leather jackets, slouched around with toothpicks in our mouth, sniffed glue and ether and what somebody claimed was cocaine† (Walker, 250). Therefore, in as much as the narrator has described the greasy lake to be a dangerous place, it is where they chose to spend their days and late nights just to be termed as bad boys (Boyle, 130). However, as it turns out, this lake seems to be a symbol that is used to convey the deterioration of morals in the society. This is because as the narrator says, the current waters of the lake were not the same as in the past, which made the Indians who were the original inhabitants of the place name it Wakan in reference to the clarity of its waters. Therefore, this change of waters from the time of Indians a s clear to murky is a sure enough example to communicate the corruption of the current morals of the societal context. The lake symbolizes the decadence in morals, especially the youth culture. This is a depiction of how man can only look back into his history to derive lessons. This is so because during the time the Native Americans lived there, they took care of the

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

JPMorgan Chase Paper Essay Example for Free

JPMorgan Chase Paper Essay In the summer of 2012, JPMorgan Chase, the largest leading U. S. bank, announced trading losses from investment decisions made by its Chief Investment Office (CIO) of $5. 8 billion. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was provided falsified first quarter reports that hidden this massive loss. Discuss how administrative agencies like the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) take action in order to be effective in preventing high-risk gambles in securities / banking, a foundation of the economy. In the summer of 2012, JPMorgan Chase, the largest leading U. S. bank, make known trading losses from investment verdict made by its Chief Investment Office (CIO) of $5. 8 billion. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) was provided falsified first quarter reports that concealed this enormous loss. The duty of the U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission is to protect investors, uphold fair, organize, and efficient markets, and facilitate capital formation. Obligatory public companies to disclose meaningful financial information to the public is an effective move toward the SEC takes in order to assure the securities of this nation (U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission). These assist investors prevent high-risk gambles and allows them to make the right decisions when deciding on which companies to invest in. The Commodity Future Trading Commission regulates the product futures and options markets. Its target includes the promotion of competitive and efficient futures markets and the protection of investors against manipulation, abusive trade scheme and fraud (U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission). Both the SEC and the CFTC played a role in investigating the massive trading losses in the case of JPMorgan Chase. The SEC’s investigation could only focus on the suitability and completeness of JPMorgan Chase financial reporting and other public disclosures. However; SEC Chairman Mary Schapiro stated that her agencys investigation is limited, because the trades happened in divisions of the banking giant that arent subject to SEC regulation (CNN Money). The leader of CFTC, Gary Gensler, give an opinion that â€Å"JPMorgans losses are worth looking into, because as a U. S. bank, it is an entity with direct admission to the Federal Reserves discount window and federal deposit insurance (CNN Money). Determine the elements of a valid contract, and discuss how consumers and banks each have a duty of good faith and fair dealing in the banking relationship. A contract is a legally obligatory promise or set of promises (Bagley, C. 2013). If this promise is broken, either party involved can be legally responsible and take the other party to court. There are four basic elements in the creation of a valid contract. The first consist of an agreement between the parties involved, by an presented offer and acceptance. The second states that the parties’ promises must be supported by something of worth, known as consideration. The third advises both parties must have the ability to enter into a contract. The fourth element states the contract must have a legal purpose (Bagley, C 2013). The duty of good faith and good dealing is implied in every contract. In recent years the mortgage industry has been seen as a prime example of how consumers and banks need to better understand and adhere to duty of good faith and good dealings. Consumers had the responsibility of understanding the contracts involved in borrowing the money needed for their homes. Banks had the responsibility of knowing who they should lend money to, and the conditions of the rates involved on the loans provided. Relationships between banks and consumers could have been avoided if the duty of good faith and good dealing was implemented on contracts granted between the banks and consumers. Compare and contrast the differences between intentional and negligent tort actions A tort is a body of rights, and obligations that is applied by courts in civil proceedings to provide relief for persons who have suffered harm. Tort means civil wrong resulting in injury to a person or property (Bagley, C. 2013). An intentional tort action is when there is intent to cause harm to a person or property . Intentional torts include things like assault and battery, slander, false imprisonment, libel, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. These torts are often, but not always, the case that an intentional tort is also a criminal act (Bagley, C. 2013). A negligent tort action is when a person is careless to his or her own actions and did not intend to cause harm to a person or property. Even though that person is negligent, he or she is still held legally responsible because of their careless actions. To illustrate the difference between negligence and an intentional tort, let’s look at an example with two different scenarios. The plaintiff is a woman named Ramona, and in both cases, she is suing because of a broken leg. state of affair #1: Ramona is walking down the aisle of Wal-Mart store when she slips and falls on a puddle of cooking oils. The owner of the store was negligent for not cleaning up the spill. Even though the store owner did not intend for Ramona to get hurt, he is still liable for her broken led because his negligence lead to her injury. Scenario #2: Molly is walking to her car when she is assaulted by a man who wants to steal her wallet. The assailant shoves her to the ground, and she breaks her wrist as a result of the attack. The police later catch the assailant, and Molly sues him for her injuries. In both cases the end result is the same; Ramona end up with a broken leg. Both defendants can be held liable for Ramona injuries, but for different reasons. The store owner is liable because he failed to clean up the spilled of oils, which a reasonable person would have done. The assaulter is liable because they intentionally caused harm to Molly by pushing her. Discuss the tort action of â€Å"Interference with Contractual Relations and Participating in a Breach of Fiduciary duty† and, if the bank you’ve chosen were to behave as JP Morgan did, would you be able to prevail in such a tort action. The interference with contractual relations defends the right to enjoy the benefits of legally binding agreements (Bagley, C 2013). The existence of a contract at the time of the assumed interference is what separates tortuous interference with contract from the more complicated to establish tortuous interference with prospective contractual relations. If good grounds exist for the interference, such as the case with JP Morgan, then the defendant would not be liable. With the advent of mobile banking, discuss how banks have protected the software that allows for online transaction to occur through automation. The majority banks inform consumers that they are protected by the Online Banking Security Guarantee, which covers the security of your information and bank accounts. Banks hold a liability of making sure the consumers security is protected, and if dishonored most banks will guarantee up to a 100 percent against theft of your funds from online banking services. While many worry about online banking, there’s good news that mobile banking is to some extent secure just for the reason that there are so numerous variations of banking apps and methods in the market. A thief has no way of predicting which technique a possible victim might use. Cited Work U. S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission. (n. d. ). Retrieved March 1, 2013, from U. S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission: http://www. cftc. gov/index. htm CNN Money (n. d. ). Retrieved March 1, 2013, from http://money. cnn. com/2012/05/22/news/economy/jp-morgan-senate/index. htm U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission. (n. d. ). Retrieved March 1, 2013, from U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission: http://www. sec. gov/ Bagley, C. (2013). Managers and the Legal Environment: Strategies for the 21st Century, 7th Edition. Mason: South-Western, Cengage Learning.